How to get Elterngeld in Germany and apply, amount & requirements #
If you are having a baby in Germany, you may qualify for Elterngeld in Germany, a parental benefit that replaces part of your income while you care for your newborn. This guide explains how to apply, who qualifies, and how much you can receive.
What is Elterngeld in Germany? #
Elterngeld is a state-funded parental benefit designed to replace part of your income when you take time off to care for your newborn. It applies to both employed and self-employed parents, as well as students and unemployed individuals.
Who can apply for Elterngeld? #
You can receive Elterngeld if:
- You live in Germany.
- You take care of your child yourself (no full-time work).
- You live with your child in the same household.
- You work less than 32 hours per week during the Elterngeld period.
- Your annual household income is below a certain threshold (€300,000 for couples, €250,000 for single parents).
How much is Elterngeld in 2025? #
- Basic Elterngeld: 65–100% of your income (between €300 and €1,800 per month).
- Elterngeld Plus: Half of Basic Elterngeld but for double the duration.
- Partnerschaftsbonus (Parental Partnership Bonus): Extra 2-4 months of benefits if both parents share childcare responsibilities and work 24-32 hours per week.
Types of Elterngeld explained #
You can choose between two options:
| Option | Monthly Payment | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Elterngeld | Higher | Up to 14 months (shared between both parents) |
| Elterngeld Plus | Lower | Up to 28 months |
| Partnerschaftsbonus | Bonus | Extra 2-4 months |
Tip: If both parents share Elterngeld, you can plan a combination of Basic Elterngeld and Elterngeld Plus to maximize benefits.
How to apply for Elterngeld in Germany (Step by step) #
Step 1: Gather required documents #
- Birth certificate of the child (Geburtsurkunde)
- Parent’s ID or passport
- Proof of income (payslips, tax return, or bank statements)
- Health insurance certificate
- Employer’s confirmation of parental leave (if employed)
Step 2: Fill out the Elterngeld application #
Each federal state (Bundesland) has its own Elterngeld office (Elterngeldstelle). Find your local office and download the application form.
Step 3: Submit the application #
Send your completed Elterngeld application along with required documents to your local Elterngeldstelle by post or online (if available in your state).
When will you receive the Elterngeld? #
Processing takes 6-10 weeks, so apply as early as possible! Payments start retroactively from the child’s birth date.
Key benefits of Elterngeld: #
- Financial support for parents staying home with a newborn.
- Flexible options to suit different work situations.
- Available for both parents to share.
Useful links & resources #
Need More Help? #
If you need guidance on your Elterngeld application, let us know! We provide reliable information to help you navigate life in Germany.
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